Parenting, Breastfeeding, Mother, Formulas, Baby Feeding
Filed under Babies
According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, babies under 12 months of age should be fed either breastmilk or infant formula. No other type of milk provides all of the nutrients in the right amounts to support optimal growth. Formula companies use human milk as a standard and produce a product, usually based on cows’ milk, which contains proteins, fats and carbohydrates in a proportion that is close to human milk. Then they add vitamins, minerals and other ingredients to bring the final product as close to human milk as possible. As ongoing research reveals factors in mothers’ milk that were previously not known, the drug companies that manufacture infant formula add them, and advertise the product as being “new” or “improved.” Some recent additions are ARA and DHA. Read labels carefully to know what is in the brand you purchase. When you choose a formula for your baby, it is usually best to start with one that is milk-based, since these are tolerated by most babies and are lower in cost than the specialized formulas. If your baby does not tolerate his formula, consult your pediatrician about which one to try next. While soy based formulas contain all of the nutrients needed to sustain growth, they also contain phytoestrogens that may affect a baby’s growth and development, and they hinder the absorption of zinc and calcium. According to an FDA paper, the AAP states “Healthy full-term infants should be given soy formula only when medically necessary." (http://www.fda.gov/Fdac/features/596_baby.html) Specialized formulas for allergic babies are more expensive, and should be used on the recommendation of a pediatrician.
Bottles:
If your formula feed your baby, you will need bottles, nipples (teats), and a bottle brush for effective cleaning. There are many types and styles of bottles available, and what you choose depends upon your preference.
Bottles with disposable liners are fairly easy to use and easy to clean, but they are more expensive than other types because the liners have to be purchased throughout the months that your baby uses a bottle. Plastic bottles are lightweight, and most are easy to clean with hot soapy water and a brush. In recent months, news articles have warned about possible dangers from the leaching of a chemical called bisphenol A or BPA into milk from the plastic when bottles are heated, and also from the linings of the can the formula comes in. Although the FDA states that plastic bottles do not present a hazard to babies, you might want to research the different brands to see which are considered safer before purchasing bottles for your baby. A google search turned up lists of brands which are BPA free.
Different babies do better with different types of nipples. You should choose those with a slow flow at first, especially for a very young baby. If the milk flows too fast the baby may choke, or take in too much air. Be sure to replace nipples that become worn so that they do not break during a feeding. At times a baby who is teething may chew on the nipple and cause tiny pieces to come off, so inspect them on a regular basis.
Formula Preparation:
Infant formula comes in three forms: ready to feed, concentrate, and powder. Ready to feed formula is the easiest to use. It can be stored at room temperature until the can is opened, and is fed to the baby directly as it comes from the can. It is, however, expensive compared to the other types. Both other forms of formula must be mixed with water before feeding. It is very important to read the directions on the can to be sure that you add exactly the right amount of water so that the milk the baby receives is neither too dilute (which could lead to malnutrition) nor too concentrated (which could be hard on the baby’s kidneys). Some pediatricians (and the World Health Organization) recommend boiling all water prior to using it for a baby. Other doctors feel that it is OK to use water directly from the tap as long as it has been proven safe for drinking. If you are not sure, ask your pediatrician. Powdered formula is not sterile, and in recent months, reports have warned about the potential contamination of some such formulas with Enterobacter sakazakii, a bacteria that can cause infections in all ages, but newborns (under 1 month of age) and premature babies are at greatest risk. The World Health Organization recommends that formula given to these infants be ready to feed, or concentrate. If powdered formula must be used for a newborn, it should be prepared with boiling water or heated almost to boiling, then cooled before feeding to kill the bacteria if it is present. Once it is prepared, the formula should be refrigerated or kept cold with ice packs until the baby is fed. Discard any unused milk left in the bottle after feeding, since bacteria multiply quickly in warmed milk. Heating baby bottles in the microwave is not recommended because “hot spots” that can scald a baby may occur. If you do use a microwave, be sure to shake the bottle thoroughly to mix the formula completely. (Never microwave expressed breastmilk because that would kill some of the living cells that protect the baby from illness.)
Feeding the Baby:
Feeding time is very important in terms of your baby’s emotional and social well-being. You should always hold your baby in your arms when giving him a bottle, and cuddle him close. This is a good time to talk to your baby, look into his eyes, and watch him smile and interact with you. His head should be slightly elevated because most bottle nipples flow fast enough to choke a baby who is lying flat when he swallows. When feeding a newborn, stop and try to burp the baby every ounce or so. As baby grows, he can take in larger amounts without burping. Ask your pediatrician how much formula to feed your baby. Don’t force him to finish a bottle if he stops drinking and acts full. Most babies know how much they need, and overfeeding can predispose him to obesity later on. Never prop a bottle because of the danger of choking, and don’t put your baby to bed with a bottle. Milk that remains on his teeth during the night will promote tooth decay.
However your baby is fed, feeding time should be very comfortable and enjoyable for both of you.
By: Anne Stiller, RNC, IBCLC
About the Author:
Anne Stiller, RNC, IBCLC
is a certified Maternal-Newborn nurse, Certified Lactation Consultant and a
writer on topics related to baby care
and parenting at bellyHood.com, a
social networking website for Mothers.
Ada Requirements: Baby Changing Stations and Child Safety Seats
Filed under Babies
The specifications in these ADA guidelines are based upon adult dimensions and anthropometrics. These guidelines also contain alternate specifications based on children's dimensions and anthropometrics for drinking fountains, water closets, toilet stalls, lavatories, sinks, and fixed or built-in seating and tables.
Listed below are the standards for baby changing stations.
A. Units should be constructed from high-density polyethylene, which prohibits the retention of moisture and odors.
B. Units should contain reinforced steel rods increase unit stability (Baby changing stations)
C. Gas shocks should be completely hidden for safer bed retraction preventing injuries to hands and fingers (Baby changing stations)
D. Products should be suitable for processing by any approved recycling facility.
E. Provide units with the necessary hardware to install on most wall types.
F. Units should be provided with a self-adhesive sign for installation on restroom door.
G. Units should be provided with a mounting template with instructions written in English and Spanish.
H. Provide a unit with numerous color choices to accent building’s internal décor.
So if you are opting to buy an Oval Baby Changing Station, Horizontal Baby Changing Station or a Vertical Baby Changing Station check if the units are manufactured by certified manufacturers and the products satisfy full requirements of ADA.
To know more about the standard ADA specifications for baby changing stations visit this link http://www.baby-changing-stations.com/ada.htm . Get the best for your babies by just being smart while buying products for your babies.
By: Baby Changing Station
About the Author:
All of the baby changing stations offered by us meet the full requirements of the ADA.To know more about the standard ADA specifications for any type of baby changing station visit this link http://www.baby-changing-stations.com/ada.htm
Baby Nursery Furniture & Baby Changing Stations
Filed under Babies
Here I am with some market research to help you prepare a list of baby furniture required by new parents to be.
Baby changing stations or tables: A must have in every house where you have growing infants. A baby changing station provides a hygienic plane to change baby diapers. Buy a baby changing station that has an adjustable height and is made up of safe plastic, wood or metal with no sharp edges. Check for the protection barriers like safety belts and high end surroundings etc. Baby changing stations can be mounted or recessed in the walls. Thus the installation will not occupy much of your room space.
Diaper Packs: Choose a diaper changing pad which could be protective and padded properly. In my opinion and market research I would suggest you to go for Koala Diaper Packs. These diaper packs include sanitary bed liner, a diaper, a diaper wipe and a disposable bag to dispose off everything in.
Baby crib: Select a baby crib that is strong and durable. Cribs could be standard ones, or ones which look cradles having a rocking motion to put baby to sleep comfortably. You will find some expensive options too like a convertible one, one with a baby changing station too or beautiful fabric canopy themed cribs. Make sure that whichever you choose, it should have smooth edges and gives you freedom to clean its every corner.
Highchairs: High chairs are a necessity to teach the baby to eat. Look out for seamless designs that eliminate the possibility of trapped food and have a removable tray to facilitate cleaning. Such high chairs minimize the potential for bacteria growth and are much safer for your child’s hygiene. Another aspect to check is its durability; an ideal baby high chair is the one which is durable and does not shudder or wobble. It is better to buy a branded baby high chair from a reputed baby furniture industry. Your best bet is to buy a high chair having adjustable shoulder straps and a safety belt to hold the baby safely.
There are many other important furniture essentials that you should include in your list. I will discuss them in my next writing. But most important ones like baby changing stations and baby cribs are the bare necessities that should be present while bringing the new baby home.
By: Baby Changing Station
About the Author:
All of the baby changing stations offered by us meet the full requirements of the ADA.To know more about the standard ADA specifications for any type of baby changing station visit this link http://www.baby-changing-stations.com/ada.htm
Choosing a Baby Feeding High Chair
Filed under Babies
Types of baby feeding high chairs
There are basically three types of baby feeding high chair on the market today. Wooden chairs are often considered the most pleasant to look at but they do have their drawbacks. First, of course, is that they can pick up stains quite easily and can often be difficult to clean. They are also heavier and can be more difficult to store.
Metal baby feeding high chairs often have more features than the wooden variety, are easier to clean and can usually be folded and stored away quiet easily. But they are still heavier than the plastic models, which may also offer reclining seats, adjustable heights and other useful features.
Baby feeding high chairs also come is four main types. The combination high chairs have a table and chair combined. When shopping online note that these models are sometimes also sometimes called convertible high chairs. Convertible high chairs have the advantage of being able to be adapted as your child grows. Adaptations include removal of the tray and adjusting the seat height so that they can even be used at the table like a normal chair.
Lightweight folding baby feeding high chairs are much simpler in design and can easily be folded up for storage. Also on the market are multi-function baby feeding high chairs that boast numerous features including padded seats, recline options and adjustable footrests.
Choosing a baby feeding high chair
There are several important features to look for when choosing a baby feeding high chair. No matter which type of chair you are after - basic or the all-singing all dancing- models, there are some points that can't be overlooked. The first must-have feature is stability. You want a sturdy baby feeding high chair that cannot be easily moves or tipped over.
Second is security. Look for baby feeding high chair models with restraining belts that prevent your baby from standing up or slipping out underneath the table. Look for models with a five-point harness - two waist straps, two shoulder straps and a crotch strap which give the highest security for your child.
Next is safety. There must be no rough or sharp edges. Wooden chairs should be carefully inspected for splits and splinters. Your baby feeding high chair should also be easy to clean, preferably with a tray that is easy to remove and that has raised edges to catch any spills and prevent food bowls from sliding off. A removable tray is not only handy for cleaning it also makes it easier to lift your child in and out of the chair.
Some makers offer dual trays, also called two-piece trays. The bottom tray fits onto the chair, the second fits on top for easy cleaning. Check if these top trays are dishwasher safe. Some have moulding like those on school dinner trays so you can keep different foods separate.
Also look for high chairs that are adjustable so that you can use it as baby grows. Not only is this more comfortable for your child it will give longer life and better value for money for you. Padding makes baby more comfortable, but it must be easy to clean or better still removable so it can go in the washing machine. Check too if the footrest is removable so it can be easily cleaned if it gets very grubby.
If you can, take a look at the assembly instructions. Some baby feeding high chairs can be flat pack hell and have you bewildered at badly drawn diagrams and long instructions - some can take more than a hour to assemble, so allow yourself plenty of time
Using baby feeding high chairs
When using a baby feeding high chair always follow these safety rules. Always belt baby in with the safety belt restraints,; never leave your baby unattended in a high chair; always lock the wheels in place if the baby feeding high chair has them; check that all adjustable latches including the tray are securely locked in place and make sure you know the minimum and maximum weight limits of the baby feeding high chair.
By: Steve Shoebridge
About the Author:
Where Can I Get Cloth Diaper Coupons? How Can I Use Cloth Diaper Coupon Codes?
Filed under Babies
Cloth Diaper is the web based retail infant cloth diapering products store which is one of the websites owner and operated by a family owned business called All Together Diaper Enterprises. Previously the company was known as The All Together Diaper, Co. The All Together Diaper was born in 1990 when we first opened our diaper service.The made in the USA Fitted and All-In-One diapers are the result of seventeen years of love and labor that have gone into their products. They have sourced the best materials possible and their seamstresses have decades of sewing experience. Cloth Diaper imported Baby's Textile prefolds are the rave of the internet diapering community and are sold to diaper services and retailers nationwide and in at least nine additional counties.
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By: vijaya
About the Author:
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